There are two types of skin cancer besides the version discussed in these articles, melanoma. These types include basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Both forms of skin cancer may not be as potentially serious as melanoma but may still require some form of treatment. Patients who have any abnormal developments in their skin should make an appointment with their doctor to determine if the underlying cause is, indeed, skin cancer.

Basal Cell Carcinoma

This type of cancer usually forms in the epidermis. It is a non-melanoma type of cancer which also means it is not usually life-threatening, so it may not require as immediate a treatment as melanoma type cancers do. Basal cell carcinoma is the most common form of skin cancer, comprising approximately 80 percent of skin cancers in the United States. Although this form of cancer may be cured, it may also easily return, so patients who have had a previous growth removed should be vigilant in their skin care routines and keep an eye on any changes to their skin that could signify a new growth. A lesion on the skin, a small, fleshy bump, or a portion of skin that bleeds easily may signify this type of cancer.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

This type of cancer is very similar to basal cell carcinoma. It is the second most common form of skin cancer. Together, those two forms of skin cancer make up approximately 97 percent of skin cancer cases. Squamous cell carcinoma is quite similar to basal cell carcinoma in its cell structure. It may also be treated in the same way as basal cell carcinoma, meaning since it does not usually spread, it can usually be excised through a biopsy or other surgical procedure. This type of cancer may be signified by a firm red bump, a sore that does not heal, or a scaly growth on the skin.

If you experience any abnormal skin problems, it is best to consult your doctor. This is especially true if you have a history of skin cancer, as it may be much more likely to return.